The future of nuclear energy in Wisconsin is in jeopardy
following Code Red violations issued by the Nuclear Regulatory
Commission at a Point Beach Nuclear facility. The code violations
came amid inquiries into whether the nuclear power plants in Point
Beach and Kewaunee should be given extensions on their existing
permits, which end in 2010 and 2013 respectively.
As Viktoria Mitlyng of the NRC noted, there is an ongoing,
“comprehensive check of the power plant’s major systems.”
During the most recent inspection, NRC inspectors found a defect
in the auxiliary water feed system at the Point Beach Plant.
According to Mitlyng, “the plant missed several opportunities to
repair the faulty system.”
In light of these findings, the commission issued the plant a
red flag, suggesting that immediate action must be taken.
However, Mitlyng was quick to calm fears by assuring the public
that “the plant is completely safe” and that the issuance was more
of a precautionary measure to prevent any future problems.
Additionally, “the NRC found no need to shut down the plant, as
it is still within the NRC threshold for safety,” Mitlyng said.
Nonetheless, many groups in Wisconsin have expressed alarm about
the pending citations, claiming it is a sign that nuclear power
plants need to be abandoned altogether.
Steve Hiniker of the Citizens’ Utility Board argues that the
plant in Point Beach is truly a health and safety concern.
“The power plant at Point Beach is the worst in the country. Out
of the four red violations ever issued by the NRC, two have been
given to that plant,” Hinker said, adding that the plant is
“horribly run.”
This low regard is based on the findings of the NRC.
“The auxiliary water pump, the pump needed to keep the core cool
in case of a power failure, has failed twice and could have created
a disastrous situation.”
Hiniker was also critical of University of Wisconsin Chancellor
John Wiley because of his current push for nuclear power. Hiniker
argued that Wiley has “hijacked the reputation of the university to
lobby for nuclear power,” adding that Wiley was directly in contact
with contractors building a nuclear-waste storage facility in
Nevada.
However, Hiniker added that he is not proposing that the plants
be shut down immediately, but rather that both Wiley and the state
take an objective look at the future of electricity in
Wisconsin.
Despite opposition, nuclear supporters argue that nuclear power
is the safest and most practical way to produce power.
Rep. Mike Huebsh, R-West Salem, is pushing to make nuclear
power-plant construction mainstream. He is leading an effort to
pass a bill that would make it unnecessary for new plants to have
radioactive-waste-disposal plans prior to being built.
With a new federal disposal site being unearthed in the Yucca
Mountains of Nevada, many supporters, including Huebsh, consider
nuclear power the best way to meet current power demands. In
addition, they contend that nuclear plants are more cost-efficient
and create electricity for a cheaper price than their coal and
natural-gas counterparts.
Bryan Brosamle of Madison Gas and Electric stated that the
plants cannot simply be shut down.
“The two plants produce nearly 20 percent of the power in
Wisconsin and must be replaced if they are shut down.”
As Brosamle noted, the grid would not be able to support those
customers directly affected by the closure. In terms of energy
costs, Brosamle believes that it is too early to measure what the
increase or decrease might be if the two plants are shut down.
The fate of the power plants will be determined within the next
six months as electric officials from both plants decide which
course of action is most economically feasible.