Opinion
Reevaluating sex offender treatment
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Also by Sean Kittridge:
- Public television worth the money (October 13, 2009)
- $200 on "Get Smart" DVD's? Sure, if you don't get caught (October 5, 2009)
- MPD sets 'sights' on bigger guns (September 29, 2009)
- Pawlenty, don't mess with taxes (September 21, 2009)
- Reevaluating sex offender treatment (September 14, 2009)
People do not like complex issues. This is why “Deal Or No Deal” captivates millions while “Twin Peaks” faded away in two short seasons. If we can’t look at an issue and make a snap decision on where we stand, then it’s either stupid, unnecessary or secretly Muslim. Terrorism is bad, guns are good and that Fat Sandwich at 1:45 am is probably unnecessary. Racism is bad, but so is letting people from other countries in, so let’s call that stupid. And sex offenders are bad. Like “Urban Legends 2” bad. The only reason we don’t shoot them on sight is because of the bullet scarcity since Obama’s election. Yet despite this cut and dry, widely acknowledged opinion, people couldn’t be more wrong. Excuse the pun, but sex offenders are getting screwed.
A recent article in the Appleton Post Crescent worked hard to shed light on the injustices in our treatment of sex offenders, albeit unknowingly. While their focus was to highlight Appleton’s success at tracking offenders — and shame California for the Jaycee Lee Dugard situation, because we all know a bustling metropolis like Appleton needs to find their own angle on that story — it’s hard to take too much pride in a town’s ability to keep close surveillance on part of their population.
At the most elementary level, as long as sex offenders, once released back into society, don’t go out and begin sex-offending again, then I guess the system works. Of course, it’s hardly that simple, and a 0 percent reoffend rate would be more indicative of the coming apocalypse than the effectiveness of our judicial system, but it’s hardly their fault they can’t predict the future. In fact, using reoffend rates as the alpha-and-omega figure when looking at effective treatment of sex offenders is misguided at best. The ends might make us feel safe, but the means give us much less to cheer about.
This is not a bleeding-heart defense of child molesters. But most sex offenders aren’t child molesters, and that’s the problem. When most people think of sex offenders, they think of early-90s Michael Jackson or Jesus — the one from “The Big Lebowski.” More often, they should be thinking about that kid who lived three dorms down freshman year and had a tendency to overconsume and hit on girls. We all have to live with our actions, and the ones that land us in front of a judge are typically inexcusable, but he’s not the type of person who probably needs to be monitored at the micro level. He should stop drinking, but he deserves a little more privacy than your stereotypical pederast.
This isn’t solely the fault of the post-prison sex offender system. Wisconsin gets 90 percent of their offenders to participate in the sex offender registry, which is 15 percent better than the national average. This is partially a product of the strict layers of supervision they impose, but these are somewhat tailored to the severity of the crime. Not that the public knows or cares. It’s not that there’s a negative stigma associated with being a sex offender — some of these people did terrible things — but there doesn’t need to be a constant witch hunt. Once they’ve been released from prison, they are members of society, just like you and I. They might have to see a parole officer more often, but most of them deserve some amount of basic human dignity.
There isn’t enough space on this page to truly flesh out the issues behind society’s perception of criminals, especially sex offenders. I have no desire to defend them or their actions. After all, we must cultivate our own gardens. But the fear that surrounds their mere existence, when we take no time to actually understand their situations, is sad. At any moment, you can go into a computer, plug in your address, and see how many registered sex offenders live near you. Maybe this is helpful. But if you’re a worried parent, it’s not much better than actively engaging in your kids’ lives. That computer won’t tell you where the drug dealers live — although that’d be an instant success on college campuses.
Life is not black and white. We aren’t that good, and most of them aren’t Himmler in a suburban split-level home. And those online registry maps are bullshit.
Sean Kittridge (skittridge@badgerherald.com) is a senior majoring in journalism.
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Sean,
You hit the nail right on the head with this one.
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The Jschool should be embarrassed that you cite them as the source of your education.
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A well written short, but I’d like to offer a little more for consideration.
There seem to be ‘levels’ of hate, entire categories grouped by how much we hate them. “Sex Offender” is high on the list, but your article seem to say “Don’t hate them… only hate the sub-group, ‘Child Molesters.’”
I also know we Americans waste a huge amount of energy finding ways to think of ourselves “better” than others. So I wonder how many of your readers might be thinking “So, I beat my wife now and then, but at least I’m not a Child Molester,” or “I’m SO much better than Sex Offenders; I run a profitable business, or my name isn’t Bernard Madoff,” or even “Well, I never touched anybody ELSE’s kid.”
The comparative judgments don’t really have any practical value. As a parent, I’d like to suggest that the scientific data is all that matters. It’s not my place to judge others, and I know any registered offender has already paid a price that a judge—presumably much wiser than I—required that he pay.
So what does that mean? It means I only care about offenders near my family if there is a real risk of them putting our safety at risk. Consider these [scientifically gathered] facts:
It seems, from these bits of data, that every minute spent watching the ‘known’ offenders is really opening the door for the people who constitute the real threat.
Last but not least, sex offender specialists have sophisticated tools with which to predict re-offense risk. Most use static facts, such as childhood facts and offense history, but some use dynamic factors. On the latter, two huge contributors to risk are: 1) Employment (unemployment increases risk) 2) Social normalcy (isolation increases risk) 3) Intimate relationships (being alone increases risk)
Registry laws, geographical restrictions, political pressure inhibiting employment—all these things are increasing the risk factors for many offender, and in the end, putting us at more risk.
Follow the science. We [Americans] are easily convinced of things, particularly things emotional. But these are our kids we’re talking about, and it’s worth going the extra mile to get educated before lining up behind someone’s anti-offender agenda.
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Wasn’t this an article last year?
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http://sexoffenderissues.blogspot.com
I am totally against ANY form of abuse to any human being. And I believe anyone who murders another human being should be in prison for the rest of their life (until they die). I do not believe in the death penalty for anyone. Also, I believe that once a person has been in and out of prison and has served their probation and parole, done everything required of them, and what was signed on the “contract” when they took the plea, none of this should be required of them, none of it. The state cannot tear up a contract like this, which they are basically doing, it’s unconstitutional. Many people, if they had known they would be faced with all this, they would have NOT taken a plea deal. And the courts are very aware of this and this is why they made it retroactive; thus violating ex-post facto laws! They should be allowed to get on with their life as if nothing happened. I’m not saying for it to be removed from their record, but, the crime should be removed from public view and background checks, they should not have any more restrictions, shaming, etc. If they commit another crime, then they face a lot more punishment, like everything else is treated.
When are we going to move away from being “TOUGH ON CRIME” and move to being “SMART ON CRIME?” If you locked every single sex offender up, at this moment, or killed every one of them, do you think the problem is over? No, more will follow.
I’ve heard many people say “If these laws protect one child, then they are worth it!” And at the same time, if millions are tortured, it’s ok. Offenders are losing their homes, jobs, families, and children and cannot find new jobs or homes due to the insanity of these laws. The families are also made into outcasts for associating with or being related to an ex-offender and their own children are harassed and bullied at schools due to a family member being an ex-offender.
I know these laws are a sensitive issue, but as all issues, they must be discussed and we must come up with a valid solution that will work. The laws, as they exist now, DO NOT WORK! People are always saying they cause unintended consequences. These laws have been on the books for years now, so nothing is unintended anymore. When are we going to set aside fear, hate, rage and anger and come up with a real solution? History has proven that these feelings NEVER get good laws passed but only create bad ones that punish and torture many people. These knee-jerk reactions to a slim number of high-profile crimes, like Adam Walsh and Jessica Lunsford, MUST STOP!
When an ex-offender is forced to move from his/her home, thus having to sell it, cannot find another home within the law due to the residency “buffer” zones, get fired from their jobs due to being on the registry, cannot find a new job due to being on the registry, their husband/wife lose their jobs due to a significant other being on the registry, their children lose their friends and are harassed and bullied in school due to a family member being on the registry, thus destroying the children’s lives, ex-offenders are forced into homelessness and to live under bridges, harassed by police, neighbors and probation/parole officers, have to wear “I’m a sex offender T-shirt” or have a neon green license plate on ALL their cars, have “sex offender” on their drivers license and forced to renew their licenses every year, forced from shelters during tornadoes or hurricanes, cannot give blood at some places due to being discriminated against for being on the sex offender registry, denied housing due to being on the registry, signs placed in their yards inviting harassment and ridicule from the neighbors, forced to move when the neighbors start picketing outside the ex-offenders home, the list is endless.
I THINK THIS IS CRUEL AND UNUSUAL PUNISHMENT, BEYOND THE EXTREME!
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Nice Voltaire in the last paragraph.
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Note to Sean: don’t use the phrase “reoffend rate” it makes your writing seem amatuerish…the word you are looking for is “recidivism.”
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Sex laws have been built on misconceptions and myth. The Supreme Court just ruled on sex offender laws where some factions of our government think by some inert reasoning that sex offender should be quarantined like some virus steaming from Draconian/Islamic radical view that sex offenders should be executed. I have seen for myself, video taken in another country where a sex offender was placed on a pole much like the Catholics use to use a pyramid shaped object and have them sit on it and spin, the pole travels through the body looking for the throat but if not found its ok because the sharpened end of the pole will come out somewhere to the delight of these very strange people who think such sad thoughts. The heritage of the act is in its self a brutal throwback to violent uneducated people who are so obsessed with any sex they can find & the only way to deal with this kind of “hierarchy” of historic hysteria. A word taken from hysterectomy, hysteria is tied to castration used to make animals less threatening which clearly explains the atmosphere we have made for our selves. Anyway we are supposed to be the most advanced nation and we still have a death penalty when the rest of the world except for some nations we are still warring with, selling weapons too, {think!} while other nations went home our weapons dealers and torture lovers delighting in support for the death of people they don’t know or want to simply because they don’t know how to get money with out taking it from someone by force. Is that supposed to include mutilations? In my humble opinion that alone are terrorist activities as much as severed hands, ears, heads, or making a case with nothing more than an obsession justified by lies. The truth about the sex offender registry will come out soon enough. When it does, People will see how the use of the registry was created, and by exactly who and why and the devastation it has created and the worthlessness of the use of it. It’s origin in the Jim Crow hanging laws that brought disgrace to our nation allowing thieves and murderous societal bigots who have trashed any shot at making good of a program in its design to make money destroying our nation and its people. We can not play god and we can not survive using this behavior model because we are compounding the problem since the numbers increasing to include the children they purport to protect. It’s a ruse designed by people who are getting rich off the doctoring, castration/hysterectomy/health care/physic care of people through sex laws that have gone wild. What about the people who are being used by the Medicare programs that requires these mutilations for both men and woman after they take their means of support? Digging around in someone’s genitalia because you want what a weaker nation? Can’t you see? You have created the model and it is worthless! Why don’t we just indiscriminately kill people we don’t know? That is statically the next sex offender, because over 90% of all new offences are committed by someone “not” on the sex offender registry and the numbers are increasing not decreasing so as a behavior model this is really worthless. So what is the use of such laws as the sex offender registry other than to terrorize people? With the murder of so many sex offenders and the continued disregard for life by the use of the registry it will be no time at all before the federal government will be held liable for their deaths through federal court. In a nation where a statement may have a double or triple meaning and our entire linage can be traced through mud, guts, and beer it’s nice once in a while to get the picture of what is meant instead of what some thinks someone may have implied being translated by greed. So it is from the trenches to the hill. Remember the game where someone says something in someone’s ear then passes it the same way to the next; the person advocating such destructive laws are the ones who need to be section 8 by simple brake down of the issue not the sex offenders. Best regards
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Looks like somebody’s a sex offender!