Opinion

Not all missing people created equal

Mike Skelly
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"Kenji Ohmi is lost somewhere. I know, he's not white, female, or psychotic … but we could try to send out more than two detectives in search of him."

This quote, taken from the comic strip "Better Left Unsaid" in The Badger Herald, refers to the unsuccessful efforts of the past month to find University of Wisconsin exchange student Kenji Ohmi. While UW attracted national attention with the disappearance of Audrey Seiler two years ago, the community has been relatively quiet in reaction to this recent episode. Though a little blunt, the comic strip does bring to light some of the issues that are affecting both the news coverage and investigation into the Japanese exchange student's disappearance.

Mr. Ohmi was last seen leaving his apartment at 6:30 a.m. Saturday, Jan. 28, wearing a black jacket, jeans and white sneakers. While the disappearance of Ms. Seiler attracted immediate attention from both the media and the police, the response for Mr. Ohmi was decidedly less overt in the media. Although there was a fairly sizable grassroots campaign led by the international community, the efforts failed to attract more widespread attention or efforts to locate him.

Before delving into the possible reasons for the discrepancies in attention, it is necessary to look at the differences between the Seiler and Ohmi cases. At the time of Ms. Seiler's disappearance, foul play was considered a distinct possibility in the case, thus fueling abduction claims and arousing security concerns among other UW students. Mr. Ohmi's disappearance immediately lacked the urgency of Ms. Seiler's. Abduction suspicions did not pervade his case in the same manner, and it is not unprecedented for a male student to wander off and never be seen again.

Yet while there was increased speculation surrounding Ms. Seiler's case, it still cannot fully explain the disparity in coverage between the two episodes. The principal reasons behind the reaction to the Ohmi case might just reside with what the authors of "Better Left Unsaid" originally wrote.

The relationship between media coverage and sensationalism is analogous to a moth and a light source; the former is inextricably drawn to the latter. As such, the media tends to focus on events with the requisite composition of traits that lend themselves towards exploitation. By drawing on traditional gender roles and by subtly using the race card, the media was able to make a bigger story of the Seiler disappearance.

Being a young, white girl, the story became one where the events of the case could be extrapolated to the everywoman; it could be anyone's daughter, sister or girlfriend that disappeared. Furthermore, being from the Midwest, there was a more concentrated communal presence that lent itself to a stronger reaction, thus helping to garner more media attention. The press could also point to the grieving parents and put them on screen in front of a large television audience.

These were all traits that were missing in the Ohmi case. His disappearance could not be as easily extended to the everyman in the same way, based on his gender, race and background. Based on traditional gender roles, women are the ones who are regarded as vulnerable and more susceptible to physical violence; thus it is harder to arouse the same sense of communal vulnerability stemming from the disappearance of a male. There were no grieving parents immediately available for interview, nor was the community reaction for an exchange student commensurate with that for a fellow Midwesterner.

While the cartoon specifically mentions the police reaction as being insufficient, their response is most likely a typical reaction to a missing person case at this stage of the investigation. There is not the same level of immediacy the month after a disappearance as there is in the first few days.

The reasons why the case was not able to surpass the level of a "typical" investigation stem from the same reasons why the media reaction was lacking. It is necessary for there to be a greater sense of community between all students at UW. This is not to suggest that it is necessary for everyone to rush out and become best friends with all, but it is necessary for representative campus groups to increase communications and cooperation. If this happens, in the future we might not have to resort to comic strips to bring attention to Mr. Ohmi's disappearance.

Mike Skelly (meskelly@wisc.edu) is a senior majoring in finance and political science.


1 Comment | Leave a comment

Okay, a few points. First of all, to blame the UW for this in any way is false. Read the original (well researched) news stories on the subject. He didn't attend UW-Madison, he attended the Wisconsin English as a Second Language Institute. Not every student in Madison is a UW student. The university community is not to blame for the lack of attention to a non-member of that community. In fact, I think it says a lot the UW had it on the My UW news screen, despite him not being a UW Student.

I also think that four factors play into why this is not a higher profile case.
1) As above, he's not a UW student. UW is a nationally recognized institution. In national news, a student from a small ESL school is not quite as appealing or recognizable as a student from UW.
2) Lower profile case not only by the police and media, but in the community. For instance, Audrey's friends went door to door not only handing out fliers, but asking people to come help them search picnic point, the arboretum, and other similar areas for a body or other signs. This was organized by her friends and family, NOT the police or University.
3) They learned from their mistakes. The Audrey Seiler case was emberassing to UW, the police, and Madison. Missing people are supposed to be gone 48 hours before they're missing. Audrey Seiler's "abduction" was in the newspapers in less time than that. They made a bigger deal out of it than any local disappearance I've ever heard of. Missing persons are a daily event in the country. VERY few make national news. UW wanted to tout its sense of community because of the efforts made to find her. It backfired when they became nationally mocked. I think everyone in Madison is a little more cautious about overreacting or seeking the spotlight in missing persons cases now.
4) As mentioned above, the first few days are usually the most sensational ones. During the first few days, as again reported in the early, well researched stories on the issue, Madison authorities went slowly, trying to respect the customs of the Japanese family and authorities working on the case. When dealing with an international student, they did not want to offend the family by breaking any of his cultural standards. I think that if they had started the search right away, without waiting for any communication with the family or Japanese authorities, more attention would have been drawn.

Finally, the real sign of a lack of community here is that when a student (at ANY school in Madison) disappears, they are immediately compared to Audrey Seiler. THe concern should be about the efforts made to find the person in each unique case. It should not be about how the case stacks up to the sensationalized fraud that hit this campus a few years ago.

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