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Philosopher promotes evolution

UW’s Distinguished Lecture Series hosts atheist who explains idea of natural selection

Philosopher promotes evolution

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BOBBY BREITENBACH/Herald photo

Daniel Dennett said humans are made up of ‘microscopic robots’ at his Distinguished Lecture Series speech.

LOGAN CASCIA/Herald video

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Prominent American philosopher Daniel Dennett said mankind is made of “microscopic robots” that do not know or care who we are, during his lecture on Darwin and evolution at the Distinguished Lecture Series Monday night.

“Natural selection tracks reasons, creating things that have purposes but don’t need to know them,” Dennett said. “It’s competence without comprehension.”

Dennett, who specializes in the philosophy of mind, science and biology, said our brains are invaded by virtual machines designed by natural selection.

Dennett said these machines “give us the versatility to take organization up a level” and help with our ability to understand language and culture.

A noted atheist and advocate for the Brights movement, a term coined in 2003 to put atheist philosophers and their followers in a positive light, Dennett said in an interview he does not believe the question about the creation of the universe was well formulated.

“We don’t know if it was created,” Dennett said. “Maybe it’s eternal. There doesn’t have to be a beginning of the whole universe. We know the beginning of the universe we can see was from the Big Bang Theory.”

Dennett added he believes humans have a purpose on earth made evident by our ability to use language, have culture and be able to reflect on our purpose.

He continued by telling students human beings “wield a paintbrush” because of our unique capacity to understand the significance of our future and ability to represent it.

Dennett also discussed the trickle-down theory of evolution, explaining “big fancy smart things [make] less smart things” in contrast to the bubble up theory of creation that argues things are created from the bottom up.

University of Wisconsin freshman Sam Bolstad said he was disappointed by Dennett’s lecture.

“He argues for evolution, but he didn’t argue against intelligent design. He didn’t demonstrate how evolution knocked intelligent design out of the ranks, and I thought he would,” Bolstad said.

UW freshman Alex Plunkett agreed the lecture was a disappointment and said he expected more from the speaker.

At the end of the presentation, Dennett said he hopes students were convinced and intrigued by the idea of evolution.

“I want them to come away with a new appreciation with not just how strange the idea of evolution is but just how powerful it is,” Dennett said.

Dennett has written hundreds of publications and is the co-director of the Center of Cognitive Studies and the Austin B. Fletcher professor of philosophy at Tufts University.


3 Comments | Leave a comment

You got the trickle-down, bubble-up stuff backwards. He said that creationism comes from the naive belief that you can only make things stupider than their maker, but that evolution is about complexity bubbling up from less complex elements. The bubble-up stuff is evident all around us —- the US government is more complex than any one person can understand, for example, but a lot of people understanding their own jobs well put into a good structure makes things run. The same is true of any business of any size. Dennett’s insight is just how religion stops people from seeing that people work the same way — consciousness isn’t made of conscious pieces, only the final thing is conscious.

“Brights, a term coined to put atheist[s]in a positive light.”

Ya, that should do it. “I’m a bright and you’re not.” Good plan.

“We don’t know if it was created,” Dennett said. “Maybe it’s eternal. There doesn’t have to be a beginning of the whole universe. We know the beginning of the universe we can see was from the Big Bang Theory.”

With these comments Dennett goes against all that science knows and says. Instead Dennett claims that: “Matter CAN be eternal,” or “Matter CAN create itself,” or “Matter CAN preexist itself both chronologically and physically,”or “There CAN be an infinite regress of cause.”

Obviously philosophers need not pay attention to scientific facts as long as those fact help to block out thinking about Creator God.

The freshman who was disappointed because Dennett didn’t crush intelligent design in his lecture is an idiot. Intelligent design is nothing more than creationism. I am disappointed that college freshmen don’t realize that there is no dualism in the debate on the origin of species. In science, there are some things that don’t have alternatives — that’s why science explores knowledge and not opinion. ID is a fairy tale and there’s no reason why someone as bright as Mr. Dennett should have to even mention it in a college lecture.

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